Tools for your Adrenals

If you haven’t already read my previous blog about cortisol basics - please do that first!!

Disclaimer: The following information is NOT medical advice, but purely educational information. Please speak with the appropriate healthcare professional prior to attempting any intervention.

Cortisol, a hormone produced by our adrenals, serves as a valuable marker for assessing stress and managing HPA-axis dysfunction. The signs and symptoms detailed in the mentioned blog provide significant insights. However, it's important to note a considerable amount of overlap. In most cases, our preference is to test rather than guess, as laboratory results play a pivotal role. It's crucial to emphasize that treatment is not solely based on labs; even if results appear "normal," if you still feel unwell, we must consider symptoms, signs, lab results, and goals collectively. This underscores the importance of collaborating with a functional or integrative practitioner, such as myself, to tailor appropriate care.

A Typical Cortisol Pattern

So what’s normal cortisol for most individuals? Peak cortisol should be in the morning, as it begins to naturally rise around 3AM and continues to help you wake up naturally. The cortisol amount remains increasing 30-45 minutes after waking. This is known as the Cortisol Awakening Response, "CAR”. After this peak, levels slowly decline throughout the day, with midnight being the lowest.

Abnormal Patterns:

High Morning Cortisol

Morning cortisol should be elevated! In this case, but there can be such a thing as abnormally elevated levels.

  • Considerations:

    • Acute coronary syndrome

    • Distressed/depressed personalities

Elevated Midday and/or high levels throughout the entirety of the day

Considerations:

  • Recent surgery, illness, infection, or longer period of sleep deprivation

  • Alcoholism

  • Hormone replacement therapy

  • 5-HTP supplementation

  • Cushings Syndrome

  • Excessive caffeine intake

  • Hyperthryoidism

High Evening Cortisol

Considerations:

  • Older age

Low morning and flattened cortisol throughout the entirety of the day

Considerations:

  • PTSD

  • Coronary calcification risk

  • Athletic overtraining

  • Recent aspirin intake

  • Adverse childhood experiences

  • Addison’s

Stages

We can further utilize lab interpretations and compare it to Selye’s General Adaptation Syndrome, GAS, model.

Stage 1: Alarm - and Alert!

Cortisol increase with stressors, high neurotransmitters possibly asymptomatic

Stage 2: Wired & Tired

Cortisol is elevated and low neurotransmitter action

Stage 3: Resistance (no rest)

Cortisol increase, DHEA declines, mood swings & anxiety attacks

Stage 4: Exhaustion

Low cortisol and low DHEA, depressed, exhausted

Interventions:

Generalized:

  1. Maintain regular blood sugar levels

  2. Get adequate B-vitamins, Vitamin D, magnesium, zinc, and fatty acids.

  3. Fuel for your type of exercise!

  4. Ensure adequate rest

Vagus Nerve Exercises:

  • Humming

  • Gargling

  • Massaging sides of neck

  • EFT tapping

  • Nasal breathing

  • Diaphragmatic breathing

Specific Stage Intervention:

  • Stage 1:

    • Ashwagandha

    • L-theanine

    • 5-HTP

    • Valerian root

    • Rehmannia

    • Schisandra

    • Polygala

  • Stage 2-3:

    • Ashwagandha

    • Rhodiola

    • Cordyceps

    • St. John’s wort

    • Phosphatidylserine

  • Stage 3:

    • Licorice

    • Rehmannia

    • Cordyceps

    • Asian gingseng

Proactive Care:

If you have any concerns with adrenal health, fatigue, and/or emotional symptoms please work with a trusted integrative healthcare practitioner! At Recenter, Dr. Maggie is able to order specific lab testing if necessary along with advising appropriate care. Schedule your free, 10 minute discovery call at recenter.janeapp.com

If you’d like to get ahead start, visit our LabShop for lab testing and our Fullscript’s page for supplements, botanicals, and other items at a discounted price!

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